india's national war memorial
Objectives of the National War Museum
(i) India has a rich military
heritage. The gallantry of
Indian soldiers is recognised
world over. Since
independence, the Indian
Armed Forces have fought
four major wars to defend
national borders and uphold
our national interests. The
Armed Forces have also won
laurels and glory while
operating in UN mandated
peace missions, combating
terror and insurgency and
during conduct of
Humanitarian Assistance and
Disaster Relief operations.
(ii) A National War Museum has
been planned in New Delhi as
a tribute to Indian soldiers and
to showcase the nation’s
military culture, customs,
traditions and history. The
Museum is envisaged to be
world class, state of the art
building which will be a ‘must
visit’ landmark for those
visiting New Delhi. Towards
this end, a Global Architecture
and Design Competition will
be held under the aegis of the
Ministry of Defence, herein
after called the Promoter, to
select the architect for
designing the Museum
building and implementing
the National War Museum.
Objectives of the National War Museum
iii. The National War Museum will portray famous battles, eulogise military
martyrs, heroes and leaders and chronicle the course of Indian military
history. The institution will collect, interpret, preserve and display military
artefacts, and relics of historical value. The components of the Indian
Armed Forces and their campaigns, victories, memories, equipment, et
al will be eternalised for perpetuating the memory of the Services, which
will be a source of inspiration for future generations.
iv. The National War Museum will serve following purpose :
a) Portray military campaigns, heroic deeds and victories through
a multi sensory display so as to reinforce citizens’ faith and
pride in the Armed Forces.
b) Exhibit relics and records of historical significance and military
interest, chronicling ascendency of Armed Forces from ancient
times.
c) Display items of military interest and historical value including
development of arms, equipment and their role in the Indian
history.
d) Profile human experience of war and chronicle military events
which shaped development of our country and national character.
e) Enhance awareness of the glorious military heritage of India to
instil and motivate citizens to greater devotion and duty to the
country.
f) Inform about the challenges under which Armed Forces operate
to enhance comprehension and understanding of the Armed
Forces.
g) Act as Military’s premier educational research and archive centre
with multimedia libraries, seminar and exhibition facilities.
h) Establish itself as an outstanding landmark in the National Capital
Region for Indian and foreign visitors.
Location & Site
The National War Museum is proposed to be constructed in Princess
Park area (10.71 acres) in harmony with National War Memorial. Both
are planned to be constructed in central Delhi, near India Gate (Lutyens
Zone, New Delhi). Detailed Survey Plan is enclosed as Appendix A1
.
vi. New Delhi was conceived by Edvin Lutyens and built in the period 1912
to 1930. It is 28.73 sqkm in area and is approximately 2% of the National
Capital Region, which is approximately 1,404 sqkm. Lutyens Zone is
centrally located and is part of Zone D of Delhi Master Plan 2021. It has
impressive green cover which is a key environmental asset and an
essential lung space for the city. The Lutyens Zone was designed on
‘Garden City’ principles with a magnificent Vijay Path (‘Road to Victory’)
aligned centrally and bordered with lush green trees and imposing
Government buildings. The entire Vijay Path is overlooked by the
historical Rastrapati Bhavan (President House) at one end. The National
War Museum and the Memorial are planned to be constructed at the
other end of the Vijay Path (Refer site plan showing National War
Museum
4. Climate
Delhi is characterized by long hot summers and a
cold short winter with the rainy season in the
months from July to September. The variations in
the mean maximum and minimum temperatures
for each of the months, the average rainfall and the
variation in average relative humidity are provided
in the Charts and Graph enclosed.
viii. The prevailing winds are predominantly from
North-West both in summers and in winters. The
rain bearing monsoon winds are from the East and
South-East. The recorded wind direction for each
of the months is provided in the table given
herewith.
ix. Delhi features a humid subtropical climate.
Temperatures range from 5 to 40°C (41.0 to
104.0°F) with the lowest and highest temperatures
ever recorded being -2.2 and 48.4°C (28.0 and
119.0°F) respectively. The annual mean temp
42.5°C (77.0°F) and the monthly mean
temperatures range from 13 to 32°C (55 to 90°F).
The average annual rainfall is approximately
714 mm (28.1in), most of which falls during the
monsoon in July and August. The average date of
the advent of monsoon winds in Delhi is 29 June.
5. Components
An inter connecting underground tunnel connecting
the Museum with the National War Memorial
(being planned in C Hexagon near India Gate) will
be integral part of the Museum Complex. The
National War Museum would be structured to
showcase famous battles, military victories and
sacrifices, historical legacy, military components,
etc, through multimedia / multisensory auditoriums,
display galleries, exhibit areas, research /
educational assets, restoration / archive facilities,
secure storage vaults and central facilities on the
pattern of contemporary and global best practices.
Approximate percentage space allocation in the
Museum will be as follows:
6. Development Rules & Regulations
xi. Maximum Ground Coverage will be 35% of the total site with FAR
1.20. The permissible height of the building is 26 M
xi. Parking shall be as follows:
a) Basement to be used for parking & services requirements
only subject to the area allocated for services not
exceeding 30% of the basement area. Use of basement
for purposes other than parking and services shall be
counted towards F.A.R and shall be subject to provisions
under building bye laws & Master Plan Delhi 2021.
b) Parking Standard @ 2ECS /100
sqm of floor area.
c) A proper scheme for visitors
parking. Parking adequacy
statement shall be prepared
taking into consideration a large
visitor footfall.
7. Design Considerations
(xii) The National War Museum building should be an
imposing edifice in Princess Park around ‘C’
Hexagon, matching the grandeur and style of other
landmark buildings such as Baroda House, the
Hyderabad House etc. It should necessarily serve
following purposes
:
a) Lutyens Zone Delhi buildings having
traditional exteriors with modern interiors,
interlinked and subdivided layouts, seamless
integration of display areas, installations,
interactive zones, multifunction libraries,
seminar rooms and auditoriums with special
effects.
b) Integrated with National War Memorial.
c) Green building having minimal carbon
footprints with alternate energy sources, zero
energy habitability factor and recycling.
d) Structural Engineering for earthquake
resistance, materials engineering for fire and
accidents resistance and New Delhi
Municipal Corporation directives compliance.
e) Integrated with public utilities infrastructure
and service providers viz DVB, DJB, NDMC,
UTTIPEC, DTC, DMRC, with inherent
backups.
f) Progressive design of tertiary facilities in later
phase (upon removal of encroachments).
g) A balance and harmony of urban
requirements, aesthetics, architectural
splendor and grandeur, natural environment
and security considerations should be
maintained.
h) Friendly facilities and unimpaired all round
enriching experience for people from all
walks of life, including differently abled and
blind people, for facilitating individual
pursuits and organized studies / tours
.
i) Failsafe & people friendly biometrics driven
sub vault based tiered security facilitating
smooth flow of visitors, ease of subpart
viewership, entry / exits, secure evacuation
etc. Deterrence against terror strikes, thefts,
vandalism, stowaways, pests, animals, birds
etc.
j) Restoration / conservation and archiving
workshops, storage vault reserves for
artefacts, record keeping, documentation and
big data based
e
-connectivity.
k) Support Staff Infrastructure, parking and
holding areas.
l) Eateries, bistros, kiosks and conveniences.
Artifacts & Systems for Display
a) The indoor and outdoor display areas
should facilitate depiction of battle scenes,
paintings / photographs, presentation of
documents, books, pictures, interactive
areas with smart voiceover commentaries
etc. These could be in the form of
dioramas, terrain walk through, virtual
experience, movies, 3D laser shows, war
machines / equipment, mannequins /
models / sculptures / statues, uniforms,
medals, memorabilia, media coverage,
simulators etc.
xiv. Outline of Themes
a) Evolution : Evolution of Indian armed
forces through ages.
b) Partition till Present Day Period: Covers
the period 1947 to date with special
emphasis on wars and other operations.
c) Personallia Gallery: Gallery portraying
distinguished military leaders and soldiers,
Hall of Honour and Memorial Hall. Relics,
souvenirs, documents, photographs,
personal and official records, citations,
uniforms, medals and other information.
d) Specific Aspects: Displays to illustrate
service specific aspects either as a
special theme or integrated into the other
themes.
e) Miscellaneous: The credo, ethos, spirit de
corps and elan would be appropriately
incorporated in the overall exhibition plan
e.g the Regimental colours /crests,
evolution / changes in dress, musical
instruments of Regimental bands, war
posters / hoardings, captured flags/
equipment, outdated formation signs,
histories, press cuttings etc. The
noteworthy contributions to sports, arts &
sciences, books & journalism etc could
also be covered.
f) Temporary Exhibitions: Temporary
exhibitions to highlight special interactive
activities or commemorations would be
organized such as academic
collaborations, centenaries / jubilee days,
administration, recruitment & training
discipline / punishment & rewards, etc.
8. Competition Schedule
Eligibility
a) The competition is open to all Architects
registered in respective countries and multi
disciplinary teams led by a Registered
Architect.
b) The language of competition will be English.
xvi. Registration & Stages of the Competition
a) It will be a two stage competition, with Stage 1
organized only in the online mode on the
Government of India’s citizen engagement
platform MyGov.
b) The prospective competitors are required to
register their detailed profile on the site
https://www.mygov.in/ giving their email
address, contact numbers and other pertinent
details as required by the form. Since the
submission of the designs will be done on the
same platform.
c) In the second stage competition the detailed
drawings and 3D models will have to be
provided by all the 9 shortlisted competitors.
This will be presented to the jury for final
selection. The organisers of the Competition
reserve the right to select or reject any entry
without tendering any justification.

टिप्पणियाँ